diff --git a/packages/angular/cli/src/commands/mcp/tools/projects.ts b/packages/angular/cli/src/commands/mcp/tools/projects.ts
index 02e5fbd5360e..c29b395069be 100644
--- a/packages/angular/cli/src/commands/mcp/tools/projects.ts
+++ b/packages/angular/cli/src/commands/mcp/tools/projects.ts
@@ -88,6 +88,11 @@ const listProjectsOutputSchema = {
               'The default style language for the project (e.g., "scss"). ' +
                 'This determines the file extension for new component styles.',
             ),
+          targets: z
+            .array(z.string())
+            .describe(
+              'Available architect targets (e.g., ["build", "test", "lint", "e2e"]).',
+            ),
         }),
       ),
     }),
@@ -131,6 +136,7 @@ their types, and their locations.
 * Getting the \`selectorPrefix\` for a project before generating a new component to ensure it follows conventions.
 * Identifying the major version of the Angular framework for each workspace, which is crucial for monorepos.
 * Determining a project's primary function by inspecting its builder (e.g., '@angular-devkit/build-angular:browser' for an application).
+* Identifying available architect targets (e.g., \`lint\`, \`e2e\`, \`serve\`, \`deploy\`) before attempting execution.
 </Use Cases>
 <Operational Notes>
 * **Working Directory:** Shell commands for a project (like \`ng generate\`) **MUST**
@@ -471,6 +477,7 @@ async function loadAndParseWorkspace(
       const fullSourceRoot = join(workspaceRoot, sourceRoot);
       const unitTestFramework = getUnitTestFramework(project.targets.get('test'));
       const styleLanguage = await getProjectStyleLanguage(project, ws, fullSourceRoot);
+      const targets = Array.from(project.targets.keys());
 
       projects.push({
         name,
@@ -481,6 +488,7 @@ async function loadAndParseWorkspace(
         selectorPrefix: project.extensions['prefix'] as string,
         unitTestFramework,
         styleLanguage,
+        targets,
       });
     }
 
diff --git a/packages/angular/cli/src/commands/mcp/tools/projects_spec.ts b/packages/angular/cli/src/commands/mcp/tools/projects_spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b45b1bbcb189
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/angular/cli/src/commands/mcp/tools/projects_spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/**
+ * @license
+ * Copyright Google LLC All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
+ * found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.dev/license
+ */
+
+import { workspaces } from '@angular-devkit/core';
+import { mkdirSync, mkdtempSync, rmSync, writeFileSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { tmpdir } from 'node:os';
+import { join } from 'node:path';
+import { pathToFileURL } from 'node:url';
+import { AngularWorkspace } from '../../../utilities/config';
+import { createMockContext } from '../testing/test-utils';
+import { LIST_PROJECTS_TOOL } from './projects';
+
+describe('List Projects Tool', () => {
+  let mockWorkspace: AngularWorkspace;
+  let mockContext: ReturnType<typeof createMockContext>['context'];
+  let tempDir: string;
+  let allowedRoot: string;
+  let workspaceDir: string;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    tempDir = mkdtempSync(join(tmpdir(), 'mcp-projects-tool-'));
+    allowedRoot = join(tempDir, 'allowed-root');
+    workspaceDir = join(allowedRoot, 'workspace');
+    mkdirSync(workspaceDir, { recursive: true });
+    writeFileSync(join(workspaceDir, 'angular.json'), '{}');
+    writeFileSync(
+      join(workspaceDir, 'package.json'),
+      JSON.stringify({ dependencies: { '@angular/core': '18.0.0' } }),
+    );
+
+    const projects = new workspaces.ProjectDefinitionCollection();
+    const targets = new workspaces.TargetDefinitionCollection();
+    targets.set('build', { builder: '@angular-devkit/build-angular:application' });
+    targets.set('test', { builder: '@angular/build:unit-test', options: { runner: 'vitest' } });
+    targets.set('lint', { builder: '@angular-eslint/builder:lint' });
+    targets.set('e2e', { builder: '@cypress/schematic:cypress' });
+
+    projects.set('my-app', {
+      root: 'projects/my-app',
+      extensions: { projectType: 'application', prefix: 'app' },
+      targets,
+    });
+
+    mockWorkspace = {
+      projects,
+      extensions: {},
+      basePath: workspaceDir,
+      filePath: join(workspaceDir, 'angular.json'),
+    } as unknown as AngularWorkspace;
+
+    spyOn(AngularWorkspace, 'load').and.resolveTo(mockWorkspace);
+
+    const { context } = createMockContext();
+    mockContext = context;
+    mockContext.server = {
+      server: {
+        getClientCapabilities: jasmine.createSpy('getClientCapabilities').and.returnValue({
+          roots: { listChanged: false },
+        }),
+        listRoots: jasmine.createSpy('listRoots').and.resolveTo({
+          roots: [{ uri: pathToFileURL(allowedRoot).href, name: 'allowed-root' }],
+        }),
+      },
+    } as unknown as NonNullable<Parameters<typeof LIST_PROJECTS_TOOL.factory>[0]['server']>;
+  });
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    rmSync(tempDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+  });
+
+  it('should list workspaces and extract available architect targets', async () => {
+    const handler = await LIST_PROJECTS_TOOL.factory(mockContext);
+    // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+    const result = await (handler as any)({});
+
+    expect(result.structuredContent).toBeDefined();
+    const workspaces = result.structuredContent.workspaces;
+    expect(workspaces.length).toBe(1);
+    expect(workspaces[0].frameworkVersion).toBe('18');
+
+    const projects = workspaces[0].projects;
+    expect(projects.length).toBe(1);
+    expect(projects[0].name).toBe('my-app');
+    expect(projects[0].targets).toEqual(['build', 'test', 'lint', 'e2e']);
+    expect(projects[0].unitTestFramework).toBe('vitest');
+  });
+});